Rainbow Mist Machine

About the project

Let's make some fog!

Project info

Items used in this project

Hardware components

Propylene glycol Propylene glycol x 1
Vegetable Glycerin Vegetable Glycerin x 1
Grove - Mini Track Ball Grove - Mini Track Ball x 1
Jumper Wire Kit - 140pcs Jumper Wire Kit - 140pcs x 1
Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) x 1
Polymer Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh Polymer Lithium Ion Battery - 1000mAh x 1
Tiny Breadboard Tiny Breadboard x 1
Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) x 1
Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) x 1
Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) Resistor Network - 10K Ohm (6-pin bussed) x 1
Sparkfun Capacitor Kit Sparkfun Capacitor Kit x 1
MINI 7-SEGMENT COMMON CATHODE MINI 7-SEGMENT COMMON CATHODE x 1
RF Energy Lab Box RF Energy Lab Box x 1
Raspberry Pi Zero Case Raspberry Pi Zero Case x 1
Sparkfun Bluetooth Modem - Bluesmirf Gold Sparkfun Bluetooth Modem - Bluesmirf Gold x 1
Genuino Uno Rev3 Genuino Uno Rev3 x 1

View all

Software apps and online services

Arduino IDE Arduino IDE

Hand tools and fabrication machines

Hot glue gun (generic) Hot glue gun (generic) x 1
Soldering iron (generic) Soldering iron (generic) x 1

Story

Just glowing an RGB LED in vapor to make some rainbow mist, which looks nice in the dark. 

Rainbow Mist Action

Mist generation is shown below :

Misty Light

1 / 2Rainbow mist: camera is not doing proper judgment !

Hardware Build

The build is basically a vaporizer coil producing vapor, PC casing fan blowing it, RGB LED is giving it rainbow glow. Arduino is controlling the RGB and mist cycle.

Ingredients : Back box, 12V fan, Uno, RGB LED, Optocoupler, 0.8 ohm Coil, Cotton Ball, Proto board etc

Wrapped Copper wire contact at both end of the coil and cotton rolled through the coil

Coil, cotton and wire placement on Back Box

RGB LED placement and blocking all but one hole (under coil) with hot glue for sealing unwanted airways

These cotton must be kept soaked for continuous operation

1 / 2Fan placed on back box and hot glued for sealing gaps

1 / 2MOSFET driver (top)

Fog test

Coding

This code is written on Arduino IDE and uploaded to Uno. There are mainly two things going on here, power on the coil to create mist and then power off to cool down. While the RGB LED cycles through VIBGYOR color.

What Is Vaporizing?

The liquid that is vaporizing is a 80/20 mix (by volume) of Glycerol (aka Vegetable Glycerine) and Propylene Glycol. Both the coil and the cotton must be soaked well with this liquid before power it up or the vaporizer will get damaged.

Mix of Glycerol & Propylene Glycol, Mango food flavor ( soirce of Propylene Glycol)

These things are separately available as moisturizing product and food flavoring in grocery stores.

Alternatively, e-liquid/e-juice (without nic) can be used in this device directly to make fog.

Safety

  • Sufficient air flow must be maintained to avoid cotton burnout
  • Coil and copper wire contact must never be soldered
  • Coil and copper wires should be wrapped tightly
  • Cotton must be kept soaked with the liquid for continuous operation
  • To avoid overheating, coil should be powered off every few seconds
  • To avoid skin/eye damage from sudden spitting of hot liquid, safe distance should be maintained
  • This is a high current device, Battery/Power Supply of proper rating must be used

Conclusion

This is just a small demonstration but unfortunately the camera can't quite capture what it actually looks like in the dark to naked eye. Using coolMOS with more powerful LEDs and vaporizer, it is not impossible to make a much higher power consumer/industrial version of this for home party, music show and entertainment industries. The solution may be portable and battery powered from a 3s/4s LiPo pack.

Schematics, diagrams and documents

rmm

v1

Code

RMM

Ver final

Credits

Leave your feedback...