Convert Your Old Phone To A Remote Switch

Ever wondered what to do with your old basic phones? The advent of a smartphone in last decade made all the basic phones obsolete. Even though they had good battery life and decent look they are less when compared to big smartphones which have big screens and lots of features. Even I had lots of these phones lying around. I did this project long back i.e 5 years back when I was in 11th grade. Here I did a slight advancement when I saw this old project. In this tutorial, I'll use an old basic phone as a remote switch which can be turned on and off from practically anywhere in the world. ( P.S: Where there is cellphone network)In India, the power supply is not 24x7 in many rural areas. Farmers in the rural area have to supply water to their fields consistently otherwise there might be the loss of crops due to water shortage. The fields are situated far away from their houses. Therefore this project aims to provide a solution for switching pump set remotely to help farmers. But this can be used to switch anything.

Step 1: Get the Parts

1. Old basic phone (I'm using legendary Nokia 3310)

2. Soldering Iron

3. Wires

4. Arduino Nano ( Any microcontroller is fine)

5. A relay module (5V 10A)6. Some LEDs

7. 16x2 display (optional)

8.Perf board

Step 2: Disassembly

Now you need to disassemble your old phone so that you will have access to the vibration motor connections. I have attached a video of disassembly of Nokia 3310. But the procedure will be the same for almost all basic phones. Open one by one till you reach the main PCB. There you can see a vibration motor inside.

Step 3: Vibration Motors Inside

Vibration motor: It is used to provide haptic feedback to the user when a message or call comes. In vibration motors, there are two types,

1. Coreless motor with an unbalanced weight on the shaft. This results in a change in moment of inertia resulting in wobbling and hence the vibration.

2. Coin cell type vibration motor which is sealed. We have to find the connection points of vibration motors. And solder these points with 2 wires for extending it. Pretty much every basic phone has a vibration motor either of two types.

Step 4: Connecting It to Arduino

Connect these wires to one of the GPIOs of Arduino. Here I'm using pin number A0. And negative pin to ground. LCD connections are as usual. Relay module signal pin to pin number 4 and VCC, GND to Arduino's VCC and GND. You can use jumper wires for the connection here I have made a perf board circuit by soldering all components.

Step 5: Upload the Code

Here I will read the analog port and look for a high signal. And switch the pins accordingly. I have written everything in comments and code is self-explanatory. Whenever it reads a certain voltage at analog pin it activates the switch. This switch can be deactivated by again calling or by sending an SMS.